Numerous supplies are available for use when compounding a sterile products, and each one has special handling requirements to prevent contamination. Knowing the differences between these supplies and being familiar with their components and with theirs required handling is the only way to ensure contamination has not occurred.
Conduct research on the contamination risks associated with inappropriate use of sterile compounding supplies and not working within the zone of turbulence. What types of contamination can occur? How can contamination be avoided when compounding sterile preparations?
Write a 2-page paper using APA format. Remember to cite your research. You will be scored on your grammar and organization as well, so be sure and spend time revising before submitting.
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Introduction:
Compounding sterile products is a critical process in the field of pharmacy. However, inappropriate use of sterile compounding supplies and not working within the zone of turbulence can increase the risk of contamination. Contamination can occur in various forms, and it is essential to understand the types of contamination that can occur and how to avoid them when compounding sterile preparations.
Answer:
The risks of contamination associated with inappropriate use of sterile compounding supplies and not working within the zone of turbulence include physical, chemical, and biological contamination. Physical contamination can occur due to the presence of foreign particles, such as hair, dust, or glass fragments, in the sterile preparation. Chemical contamination can be caused by the presence of incompatible chemicals or incorrect pH levels in the preparation. Biological contamination can occur due to the presence of microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi, in the sterile preparation.
To avoid contamination when compounding sterile preparations, it is necessary to follow strict aseptic techniques. This includes using sterile supplies, disinfecting the work area and hands, wearing appropriate attire, and working within the zone of turbulence. Sterile supplies should be handled appropriately and stored in a clean and dry area. The work area should be disinfected with an appropriate disinfectant, and hands should be washed with soap and water or sanitized with an alcohol-based hand rub before and after the compounding process. Appropriate attire, including gloves, gowns, and masks, should be worn to prevent the transfer of microorganisms from the compounding personnel to the sterile preparation. Working within the zone of turbulence, which includes the laminar airflow hood, can help minimize the risk of contamination from the surrounding environment.
In conclusion, appropriate handling of sterile compounding supplies and working within the zone of turbulence are critical in preventing contamination in the compounding process. Strict aseptic techniques should be followed to avoid physical, chemical, and biological contamination.
